Experience of all-season use of FOPS^® filter with natural zeolite for the treatment of surface runoff from technologically disturbed territories

Summary

The aspects of pollution of surface runoff from residential areas with heavy metals is considered, and the main sources of their inflow are described. The results of full-scale tests of FOPS^®-Z filter (with natural zeolite media) are presented. The efficiency and level of heavy metals removal from surface runoff using the FOPS^®- Z filter was estimated. Tests were carried out on a real residential area in St. Petersburg for seven seasons (2021–2022). The results of using FOPS^®-K filter basket (installed upstream of FOPS^®-Z filter) at the first stage of purification of surface runoff from the residential area are presented, as well as the results of a study of the fractional composition of wastes accumulated in the FOPS^®-K filter basket for the entire period of testing.

Key words

cleansing , surface runoff , heavy metals , FOPS filter , filtering cartridge , coefficient of variation

For citation: Grekov M. A., Elagin S. V., Klokov A. I., Leonov L. V., Triaskin M. A., Chechevichkin A. V., Iakunin L. A. Experience of all-season use of FOPS® filter with natural zeolite for the treatment of surface runoff from technologically disturbed territories. Vodosnabzhenie i Sanitarnaia Tekhnika, 2024, no. 1, pp. 44–51. DOI: 10.35776/VST.2024.01.07. (In Russian).

The further text is accessible on a paid subscription.
For authorisation enter the login/password.
Or subscribe

REFERENCES

Vatin N. I., Grekov M. A., Leonov L. V., Probirskii M. D., Rublevskaia O. N., Chechevichkin A. V., Iakunin L. A. [The experience of year-round operation of FOPS® filter in the purification of surface runoff from technologically disturbed residential area]. Vodosnabzhenie i Sanitarnaia Tekhnika, 2018, no. 8, pp. 40–50. (In Russian).
Chechevichkin V. N., Vatin N. I. [Specific features of the composition and treatment of surface runoff in large cities]. Inzhenerno-Stroitel’nyi Zhurnal, 2014, no. 6 (50), pp. 67–74. (In Russian).
Leonov E. A., Mikhailova M. S. [Problems of highway surface runoff treatment using the example of a ring road around St. Petersburg]. Zhizn’ i Bezopasnost’, 2002, no. 3, pp. 280–286. (In Russian).
Novikova O. K., Gruzinova V. L. [Optimization of the disposal of surface runoff from bridges and highways with account of their composition into the natural water bodies]. Ekologicheskii Vestnik Severnogo Kavkaza, 2017, v. 13, no. 4, pp. 30–34. (In Russian).
Lee D. H., Kim J. H., Mendoza J. A., Lee C. H., Kang J.-H. Characterization and source identification of pollutants in runoff from a mixed land use watershed using ordination analyses. Environmental Science and Pollutant Research, 2016, v. 23 (10), pp. 9774–9790. DOI: 10.1007/s11356-016-6155-x.
Vatin N. I., Pankova G. A., Leonov L. V., Probirskii M. D., Rublevskaia O. N., Chechevichkin A. V., Iakunin L. A. [Test operation of FOPS® filter with natural zeolite for infiltrate polluted surface runoff treatment]. Vodosnabzhenie i Sanitarnaia Tekhnika, 2017, no. 9, pp. 39–49. (In Russian).
Opher T., Friedler E. Factors affecting highway runoff quality. Urban Water Journal, 2010, v. 7, no. 3, pp. 155–172. DOI: 10.1080/15730621003782339.
Huber M., Welker A., Helmreich B. Critical review of heavy metal pollution of traffic area runoff: occurrence, influencing factors, and partitioning. Science of the Total Environment, 2016, v. 541, pp. 895–919. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.033.
Glukhov V. V., Grekov M. A., Kozinets G. L., Triaskin M. A., Chechevichkin V. N., Chechevichkin A. V., Iakunin L. A. [Disadvantages of using gabion mesh structures in hydraulic structures for highway surface runoff treatment]. Ekologiia Urbanizirovannykh Territorii, 2022, no. 2, pp. 40–52. (In Russian).
Pshenin V. N., Butianov M. S. [Form of highway storm water pollution]. Ekologiia Proizvodstva, 2012, no. 11 (100), pp. 1–7. (In Russian).
Zheltobriukhov V. F., Lobacheva G. K., Kolodnitskaia N. V. [Technology of the disposal of pollution from roadside urban areas with elements of urban landscape improvement]. Ekologiia Urbanizirovannykh Territorii, 2011, no. 4, pp. 52–58. (In Russian).
Pearson B. J., Chen J., Beeson Jr R. S. Evaluation of storm water surface runoff and road debris as sources of water pollution. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 2018, v. 229 (6), pp. 1–8. DOI: 10.1007/s11270-018-3793-2.
Venitsianov E. V., Grafova E. O., Aiukaev R. I., Chudnova T. A. [Multilayer sorption filters Multilayer sorption filters for safeguarding water protection zones of highways from pollution]. Voda: Khimiia i Ekologiia, 2012, no. 12 (54), pp. 32–41. (In Russian).
Korchevskaia A. M., Chechevichkin V. N. [Characteristics of a sorption module of a hydroengineering structure for the treatment of storm water from cemeteries]. Inzhenerno-Stroitel’nyi Zhurnal, 2009, no. 2 (4), pp. 43–45. (In Russian).
Primin O. G., Variushina G. P. [Problems and ways of providing for the effective treatment of surface runoff under current conditions]. Voda Magazine, 2017, no. 8 (120), pp. 24–27. (In Russian).
Vereshchagina E. M., Vitkovskaia R. F. [Upgrade of the process scheme for wastewater of complex gas stations treatment]. Vestnik Molodykh Uchenykh Sankt-Peterburgskogo Universiteta Tekhnologii i Dizaina, 2017, no. 4, pp. 13–18. (In Russian).
Vinokurov K. I., Krest’ianinova A. Iu. [Local treatment facilities for surface runoff from highways and bridgeworks]. Ekologiia i Stroitel’stvo, 2019, no. 4, pp. 42–52. DOI: 10.35688/2413-8452-2019-04-005. (In Russian).
Strelkov A. K., Teplykh S. Iu., Gorshkalev P. A., Zhdanov D.A., Teplykh E. A. [Application of combined filter cartridges on railway bridges]. Voda Magazine, 2017, no. 5 (117), pp. 20–22. (In Russian).
Chechevichkin A. V. Proektirovanie i primenenie lokal’nykh ochistnykh sooruzhenii poverkhnostnogo stoka na osnove fil’trov FOPS® [Design and application of local surface runoff treatment facilities based on FOPS® filters. St. Petersburg, Liubavich Publ., 2017, 176 p.].